Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Taking a Look at Minimum Wage - 701 Words

Since employers are paying more money, they expected that their employees would increase both products’ quality and quantity. The businesses would concern about their employees’ ability by training their employees to be able to work more efficient. The businesses upgrade their employees, especially entry-level employees, to increase product’s quantity. In this case, the businesses tend to use technology, including robots and machines, to decrease the number of employees, and use their upgraded employees to work with the new technology. Upgrading own employees affect to labor markets because there would be fewer jobs that are offers in the markets. As a result, more people, especially entry-level people, have a difficulty to have a new job. However, this negative effect encourages currently employees to work harder because they do not want to lose their jobs. In addition, a situation, when employees have more money to buy their needs to support their family and themselves, would reduce employees’ worry and stress about their family, so the employees’ performances and efforts for their company would increase. Decreasing the number of new employees would reduce a turnover rate, a rate at which an employer loses employees. Generally, employees decide to turnover because other company offers them with higher salary and a better chance to improve their performance. The cost of employee turnover could cause up to 150% of their employment annually salary, which is estimated fromShow MoreRelatedIs It A Problem With Our Priorities? Essay1689 Words   |  7 Pageseven amateur athlete get more cheers and admiration than the person, who instead of taking unemployment, or partaking in illegal activities, or â€Å"going on the dole†, finds a way to get up every day and go to work and get paid less than a living wage. As a society we give athletes more respect than the person working themselves to death to house, feed, and clothe their family. A worker earning the federal minimum wage of $7.25 will gross $15,080 a year if they are lucky enough to work 40 hours everyRead MoreThe Effects Of Min imum Wage On The United States1168 Words   |  5 PagesResearch shows if minimum wage was to climb that it would hurt the least skilled and the least experienced people trying to seek a job the most. There are different of opinions people believe in about the positive and negative aspect of minimum wage. Supporters argue that such a boost will shrink poverty without plummeting jobs and that it will boost confidence, increase the normal living, and cut inequality and have businesses to be well-organized. Opponents that are not for minimum wage say it will increaseRead MoreShould Congress Raise The Minimum Wage?721 Words   |  3 PagesEcon 201 10 February 2017 Article Summary 1 Should Congress Raise the Minimum Wage Many states, including Oregon, has been considering a raise in the minimum wage. A raise of the minimum wage can cause job cuts or raise in product prices, but a rising number of economist have come to the conclusion that there is quite a considerable room of raise that cities can do without affecting the unemployment rate. Raising the minimum wage can ease the lives of many people. It can even cause an economic stimulusRead MoreRaising The Federal Minimum Wage1225 Words   |  5 Pages Study shows that wage increases do lower poverty, by 2.4% if wage at $8.00, consistent with other studies. (Washington Post/ Arin Dube) 1. Raising the federal minimum wage doesn’t cause substantial unemployment as most economists agree, including over 600 economists who wrote a letter to Congress urging a wage increase, and the Economic Policy Institute. A. Identify shortcomings of the opposition (fallacies they make, or weaknesses in the evidence they use) 1. Arin Dube’s study would be great,Read MoreThe Federal Reserve s Goal887 Words   |  4 Pagesadded over time. So, why is inflation out pacing minimum wage? The answer, because it will do harm to employees and business owners. Supporters of an increase in minimum wage, the McDonalds employees that demand $15 per hour, argue that they need a â€Å"living pay†. Furthermore, they state that it will bring workers out of poverty and will have little negative effects. There is evidence to support this claim. One of them being that when the minimum wage increased from $6.25 to $7.25, there was no immediateRead MoreThe Federal Reserve s Goal Essay897 Words   |  4 Pagespercent is added over time. So, why is inflation out pacing minimum wage? The answer, because it will do harm to employees and business owners. Supporters of an increase in minimum wage, the McDonalds employees that demand $15 per hour, argue that they need a â€Å"living pay†. They state that it will bring workers out of poverty and will have little negative effects. There is evidence to support this claim. One of them being that when the minimum wage increased from $6.25 to $7.25, there was no immediateRead MoreEssay The Importance of Increasing the Minimum Wage634 Words   |  3 Pages An adult supporting themselves on minimum wage is hard enough, but to support a family as well can send a person plummeting below the poverty line. The set minimum wage of $7.25 is not the minimum wage we think it is. Minimum wage workers are not just teenagers taking your orders at a fast food restaurant, they are people of any and all ages trying to earn enough money to put bread on the table. The causes of the inflation of minimum wage are a conglomerate of selfish political leaders, lackRead MoreRaising The Minimum Wage Increase On Employment And Family Income Essay877 Words   |  4 PagesRaising the minimum wage America’s economy is built upon the free enterprise system which operates according to five principles: the freedom to choose our businesses, right to private property, profit motive, competition, and consumer freedom. This system allows pricing of goods and services and employee wages to be determined by the market. Raising the minimum wage will adversely affect the pricing of consumer goods and employee wages and can temporarily disrupt our economic system. According toRead MoreThe Increasing of the Minimum Wage1140 Words   |  5 Pagesera where people are looking for more increasing on everything, and they look for the increasing every single day. One of the most political issues that are noticeable in 2014 is the idea of the increasing of minimum wage. An article that was written by a group of journalists in the Governing the State and Localities discusses this issue. They say that President Obama talked about increasing the minimum wage. The minimum wage is 7.5, and he wants to increase this number to be around 9 dollars. ThereRead MoreThe Wage Of The Minimum Wage871 Words   |  4 PagesWith the presidential elections right around the corner policy on minimum wage has come up for debate once again. William Hoar from The New American argues in his article â€Å"Misguided minimum wage mandate† that raising the minimum wage will only result in loss of jobs. According to the editorial board at USA Today, â€Å" inflation adju sted income of the top 1 percent has grown by 58 percent and the remaining 99 percent has only grown by 6.4 percent†. They then state that a raise to 15 dollars an hour only

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Why we should raise the minimum wage - 1202 Words

Narin Gopaul Professor Flanagan Enc1101 8/4/2013 It s the year 2014, and we are in the state of the financial crisis which is still being felt across the nation by the majority of Americans. Many Americans who have worked on minimum wages are struggling to live on a salary that is below the poverty threshold. In 2012, the U.S census posted that in a family of three; their income is 18,552, (U.S Census). In most case, one member of the family is working on a minimum wage salary which is below 18,552, (U.S. Dept. of Labor). It has been almost a five years since congress has raised the minimum wage (Huff Post). Throughout my argument, I will share my thoughts as wells as facts on why congress should agree to raise the minimum wage. We†¦show more content†¦Inflation has also been one of the signature conflicts of raising the minimum wage. In the past 5 to six years, the inflations levels have been at 1.5 percent (CNN money). By raising the minimum wage, should not increase inflation but help it maintain its current state. When adjusted for inflation, the current federal minimum wage would need to be more than $8 per hour to equal its purchasing power of the early 1980s and more nearly $11 per hour t o equal its buying power of the late 1960s (U.S dept. Labor). That s why President Obama is urging Congress to increase the federal minimum wage and give low-wage workers a much-needed boost. When it comes to raising the minimum wage, it s an essential (U.S dept. Labour)ingredient in entering a stable economic society. Congress must raise to the challenge or face the consequences of a declining economy. With more than 70 percent of working class people working on minimum wages, the economy will surely benefit from giving them an increase. If they refuse to make an advancement towards the situation; we will make it very difficult for our future generations to raise out poverty. Help the working class people of American and pave a brighter road to our future economy. Lift the spirits of the American by giving them a raise. The cry of millions of American citizens living in poverty is most important to the economy. Whereas, raisingShow MoreRelatedShould Minimum Wage Be Raised?1062 Words   |  5 PagesTo raise or not to raise? That is the ever pressing question regarding Minimum wage. Not many subjects can ignite a controversy as quickly as that of whether or not minimum wa ge should be raised, or by how much should it be raised or if it should remain the same. What is minimum wage? By definition, minimum wage is the minimum hourly wage an employer can pay an employee for work. (â€Å"MinimumWage.com†) America’s minimum wage was first introduced by President Franklin D. Roosevelt in 1938. That minimumRead MoreMinimum Wage Should Be Raised1395 Words   |  6 PagesIn today’s society, minimum wage is an issue. It’s whether or not it should be raised or lowered. This interests almost everyone due to the fact that everyone wants to make money and the amount should reflect the work and skills that are put in. The minimum wage is a major antijobs policy. First things first, the minimum wage buys a lot less than it used to. Only Congress can adjust the federal minimum wage, and it doesn’t necessarily increase with inflation. As a result, its buying power has diminishedRead MoreMinimum Wage Should Be Legal1239 Words   |  5 PagesLisa Valk Kristoffer Martin English Composition Raise Minimum Wage There is not one state in the US where a minimum wage worker can afford a two-bedroom unit at fair market rent, working a standard 40-hour work week(There are a few states where this is not true. Also, the fair market rent is the average cost. It doesn t reflect the super expensive and bottom rent places). The federal minimum wage would be $10.86 [per hour] if it had kept up with inflation over the past 40 years. Instead, it isRead MoreMinimum Wage Persuasive Essay1106 Words   |  5 Pagesmore than the federal minimum wage? If you said yes then perhaps you are unaware of the many negative effects surrounding a higher minimum wage and after reading this you will be educated on why the minimum wage should not be raised. In the beginning, the minimum wage was created with good intentions. It was originally established in 1938 and was $.25 an hour (Sessions). It was created to make sure that businesses would not take advantage over workers. While the minimum wage was and still is a go odRead MoreA Brief Note On Raising Minimum Wage1088 Words   |  5 PagesRaising minimum Wage There is always talk about the problems of North Carolina’s economy, and these problems then become publicized and put throughout the media, informing people on the condition of their state’s economy. A popular topic lately is the state’s minimum wage, and whether it should be raised or if we should keep the current minimum wage. Usually, opinions vary on what to do about minimum wage, however there certainly seems to be a larger group of people going for the raise in minimumRead MoreShould Minimum Wage Be Significantly Increased in the United States?1450 Words   |  6 PagesThe minimum wage was set in a federal mandate back in the 1938, by President Franklin D. Roosevelt, to have a minimum hourly wage set across the United States. The bill is known as the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA). It was founded to boost the low-income families and provide some money to the full time workers. In its original form, the bill first covered about 38 percent of the workers in America such as covering the workers in the mining field and transportation industry. As we became more technologicallyRead MoreEssay Should Congress Raise Minimum Wage?614 Words   |  3 PagesShould Congress Raise Minimum Wage? As our federal government debates the idea to raise the minimum wage, there are several interesting questions that occur. Most importantly, should we raise the minimum wage? I believe it is a bad idea to raise the minimum wage from $7.25 per hour up to $10.10 or more in a short period of time. I will explain why raising minimum wage radically would kill jobs and hurt our economy. The main reason raising the minimum wage radically would kill the economy is theRead MoreThe Minimum Wage Debate ( Hassett Strain )973 Words   |  4 PagesWhen we think about minimum wage and what our belief on raising it is, most people think one of two things. People hold to the belief that a raise to the minimum wage good for the economy or it is bad for the economy. The authors of â€Å"the minimum wage debate† (Hassett Strain, 2013) would attempt to have us look at the debate in another way. In their article they use a number of rhetorical techniques on us to try and have the reader examine why they are in favor of a raise in the minimum wage. AreRead MoreMinimum Wages During 21st Century America1649 Words   |  7 PagesMinimum Wages in 21st Century America In the United States the time has come for the next president to be elected and the political fervor has come early this year with an unconventional, surprisingly interesting primary race. With the coming of a new commander in chief the incessant grilling of the candidates has begun and issues, such as poverty in the United States, are being given the national spot light during debates. The issue of poverty has recently gained traction among citizens as wellRead More America Must Create Jobs Essay1475 Words   |  6 PagesPrices everywhere are on the rise as wages are declining drastically. Class division has never been more distinct. Of those lucky enough to have secured the multiple jobs needed in order to maintain their subsistent existences, most make only a minimum wage, established by their state’s laws, which is then harshly taxed upon. Life is hard enough in our dying superpower of a nation, but even worse for the work force of America that must survive on minimum wag e. It is an offending disappointment that

Monday, December 9, 2019

The Importance of Physical Fitness During Pregnanc Essay Example For Students

The Importance of Physical Fitness During Pregnanc Essay y It is good for any woman to be physically fit throughout her life. However, being in good physical condition before becoming pregnant is substantial. Being fit helps a womans body meet the physical demands of carrying and delivering a baby. Regular exercise reduces the occurrence of common pregnancy ailments. Unless a doctor decides against it for medical reasons, pregnant women can and should be active before, during and after pregnancy. It is recommended that pregnant women keep their exercises at a moderate level. Running isnt recommended unless the mother was a runner before she became pregnant, especially in the third trimester. Some very helpful exercises can include: Rhythmic and repetitive activities such as walking, bicycling, and swimming are difficult enough to demand increased oxygen to the muscles, but not so difficult that the need for oxygen exceeds the supply (Clapp 1). These activities enhance the ability to process and use oxygen, and improve blood circulation, which in turn increases the transportation of nutrients and oxygen to the baby. They also decrease the risk of hemorrhoids, fluid retention and varicose veins. They increase muscle tone and strength and also help to build endurance. These exercises promote better sleeping and more confidence (Hudson 3). The second type of exercise is especially designed for pregnancy. Calisthenics are rhythmic exercises that are light gymnastics movements that develop and tone muscles, which can also promote better posture. This type of exercise significantly helps to relieve any backache that a woman could be experiencing and it prepares the body for childbirth. The third exercise includes relaxation techniques, which help to conserve energy for when it really needs to be used. It helps assist the mind to focus and increase awareness. The fourth type, Kegel exercises, is where the woman contracts the vaginal muscles, as if to stop the flow of urine. This strengthens the muscles that surround the openings of the urethra, vagina and anus, which can become weak due to the constant pressure of pregnancy. It has been shown through studies that exercising aids in strength, flexibility, muscle tone and endurance, all in which help in areas such as carrying extra weight, preparing for the physical stresses of labor and contributing in shedding the pounds postpartum (Gulino 2). Exercise also helps in relieving that excess weight gain, swelling, varicose veins, fatigue and leg cramps. It helps to prevent depression and establish confidence both before and after labor. Exercise lowers stress and improves emotional health. It has been shown through studies that women who exercise during pregnancy have shorter labors as well as a decreased need for painkillers and an epidural during labor and delivery (Hudson 1). A good pregnancy program that is built into a womans daily lifestyle has its many benefits. Some helpful hints on what to do are to exercise three to four times a week avoiding bouncy movements that can just snap the muscles like a rubber band. Take a pulse rate during the peak of an activity, keeping a target heart rate within certain limits, usually set by a doctor or midwife. To reduce shock and provide sure footing, exercise on a well-carpeted surface or a wooden floor. While standing up from floor exercises, rise up gradually to prevent any dizziness. Be sure and drink as much fluids as possible to prevent feeling thirsty and dehydration (Artal 3). Also make sure and get enough calories to meet both the extra needs of pregnancy and the exercise performed. If a doctor or midwife says no than there must be a good reason. Obviously if she is on bed rest then that basically eliminates any kind of exercise. Conditions that may prevent her from exercising are toxemia, an incompetent cervix and gestational diabetes. It is important that one must not exercise if she isnt feeling well or if the weather outside is too hot or humid. .u398f327f06181849b7bfdad38f18aa4e , .u398f327f06181849b7bfdad38f18aa4e .postImageUrl , .u398f327f06181849b7bfdad38f18aa4e .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u398f327f06181849b7bfdad38f18aa4e , .u398f327f06181849b7bfdad38f18aa4e:hover , .u398f327f06181849b7bfdad38f18aa4e:visited , .u398f327f06181849b7bfdad38f18aa4e:active { border:0!important; } .u398f327f06181849b7bfdad38f18aa4e .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u398f327f06181849b7bfdad38f18aa4e { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u398f327f06181849b7bfdad38f18aa4e:active , .u398f327f06181849b7bfdad38f18aa4e:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u398f327f06181849b7bfdad38f18aa4e .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u398f327f06181849b7bfdad38f18aa4e .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u398f327f06181849b7bfdad38f18aa4e .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u398f327f06181849b7bfdad38f18aa4e .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u398f327f06181849b7bfdad38f18aa4e:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u398f327f06181849b7bfdad38f18aa4e .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u398f327f06181849b7bfdad38f18aa4e .u398f327f06181849b7bfdad38f18aa4e-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u398f327f06181849b7bfdad38f18aa4e:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass Essay Exercise that is very strenuous or that requires one to bear down or hold her breath is not recommended. Physically fit mothers generally recover quicker from labor and delivery, both mentally and physically, than unfit mothers. Postpartum exercise will help a mother restore a new sense of identity, shed the weight gained during pregnancy, restore .

Sunday, December 1, 2019

Pythagorean Triples Essays - Diophantine Equations, Equations

Pythagorean Triples Pythagorean Triples Three integers a, b, and c that satisfy a2 + b2 = c2 are called Pythagorean Triples. There are infinitely many such numbers and there also exists a way to generate all the triples. Let n and m be integers, n*m. Then define(*) a = n2 - m2, b = 2nm, c = n2 + m2. The three number a, b, and c always form a Pythagorean triple. The proof is simple: (n2 - m2)2 + (2mn)2 = n4 - 2n2m2 + m4 + 4n2m2 = n4 + 2n2m2 + m4 = (n2 + m2)2. The formulas were known to Euclid and used by Diophantus to obtain Pythagorean triples with special properties. However, he never raised the question whether in this way one can obtain all possible triples.The fact is that for m and n coprime of different parities, (*) yields coprime numbers a, b, and c. Conversely, all coprime triples can indeed be obtained in this manner. All others are multiples of coprime triples: ka, kb, kc.As an aside, those who mastered the arithmetic of complex numbers might have noticed that (m + in)2 = (n2 - m2) + i2mn. Which probably indicates that (*) has a source in trigonometry. But the proof below only uses simple geometry and algebra.First of all, note that if a2 + b2 = c2, then (a/c)2 + (b/c)2 = 1. With x = a/c and y = b/c we get x2 + y2 = 1. This is the well known equation of the unit circl e with center at the origin. Finding Pythagorean triples is therefore equivalent to locating rational points (i.e., points (x,y) for which both x and y are rational) on the unit circle. For if (p/q)2 + (r/s)2 = 1, multiplication by a common denominator leads to an identity between integers.Rational numbers approximate irrational to any degree of accuracy. Therefore, the set of rational pairs is dense in the whole plane. So, perhaps, one might expect that any curve should contain a lot of rational pairs or meander wildly to avoid them. But this is not the case. The recent proof of Fermat's Last Theorem lets us claim that the curves xN + yN = 1 with N*2 contain no rational points. But there are simpler examples. From Lindemann's theorem, we conclude that the graph of a perfectly smooth function y = ex contains a single rational point, (0,1). Moreover, pulling the unit circle even a little aside may change the picture drastically. Let (xk, yk) = ( 2/k, 3/k), and consider a unit circle with center at (xk, yk). As k grows, the point approaches the origin, but for no k, such a circle contains a rational point.Let t be defined by(1) t = y/(x+1). Then t(x+1) = y andt2(x + 1)2 = y2 = 1 - x2 = (1 + x)(1 - x). We are not interested in negative x. So let's cancel (1+x) on both sides. The result ist2(x + 1) = (1 - x). Solving for x we get(2) x = (1 - t2)/(1 + t2) From y = t(1+x) we also obtain(3) y = 2t/(1 + t2) Formula (1)-(3) show that t is rational iff both x and y are rational.There is another way to look at the just described configuration.The configuration consists of the unit circle centered at the origin and a straight line passing through the point (-1,0) which lies on the circle. Unless the line is tangent to the circle, the two have a second common point. In order to find this point, we have to solve simultaneously two equations: the quadratic equation of the circle x2 + y2 = 1 and the linear equation of the line. By eliminating either x or y from the latter, and substituting the result into the former, we get a quadratic equation in one variable with integer coefficients. One solution of this equation is immediate - it is related to the point (-1,0), and is rational. Therefore, the second solution of the equation is also rational and gives either x- or y-coordinate of the second point of intersection. (3,4,5), (5,12,13), (6,8,10), (7,24,25), (8,15,17), (9,12,15), (9,40,41), (10,24,26), (11,60,61), (12,16,20), (12,35,37), (13,84,85), (14,48,50), (15,20,25), (15,36,39), (15,112,113), (16,30,34), (16,63,65),